1 | /* R_ENCODE.C - RFC 1113 encoding and decoding routines |
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2 | */ |
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3 | |
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4 | /* Copyright (C) RSA Laboratories, a division of RSA Data Security, |
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5 | Inc., created 1991. All rights reserved. |
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6 | */ |
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7 | |
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8 | #include "global.h" |
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9 | #include "rsaref.h" |
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10 | |
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11 | /* RFC 1113 encoding: |
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12 | |
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13 | Value Encoding Value Encoding Value Encoding Value Encoding |
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14 | 0 A 17 R 34 i 51 z |
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15 | 1 B 18 S 35 j 52 0 |
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16 | 2 C 19 T 36 k 53 1 |
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17 | 3 D 20 U 37 l 54 2 |
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18 | 4 E 21 V 38 m 55 3 |
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19 | 5 F 22 W 39 n 56 4 |
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20 | 6 G 23 X 40 o 57 5 |
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21 | 7 H 24 Y 41 p 58 6 |
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22 | 8 I 25 Z 42 q 59 7 |
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23 | 9 J 26 a 43 r 60 8 |
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24 | 10 K 27 b 44 s 61 9 |
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25 | 11 L 28 c 45 t 62 + |
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26 | 12 M 29 d 46 u 63 / |
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27 | 13 N 30 e 47 v |
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28 | 14 O 31 f 48 w (pad) = |
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29 | 15 P 32 g 49 x |
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30 | 16 Q 33 h 50 y |
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31 | */ |
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32 | #define ENCODING(i) \ |
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33 | (unsigned char)(((i) < 26) ? ((i) + 0x41) : \ |
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34 | (((i) < 52) ? ((i) - 26 + 0x61) : \ |
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35 | (((i) < 62) ? ((i) - 52 + 0x30) : \ |
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36 | (((i) == 62) ? 0x2b : 0x2f)))) |
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37 | #define ENCODING_PAD 0x3d |
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38 | |
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39 | #define IS_ENCODING(c) \ |
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40 | ((((c) >= 0x41) && ((c) <= 0x5a)) || \ |
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41 | (((c) >= 0x61) && ((c) <= 0x7a)) || \ |
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42 | (((c) >= 0x30) && ((c) <= 0x39)) || \ |
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43 | ((c) == 0x2b) || \ |
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44 | ((c) == 0x2f)) |
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45 | |
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46 | /* assumes IS_ENCODING (c) == 1 */ |
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47 | #define DECODING(c) \ |
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48 | (((c) == 0x2b) ? 62 : \ |
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49 | (((c) == 0x2f) ? 63 : \ |
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50 | (((c) <= 0x39) ? ((c) - 0x30 + 52) : \ |
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51 | (((c) <= 0x5a) ? ((c) - 0x41) : ((c) - 0x61 + 26))))) |
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52 | |
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53 | static void EncodeQuantum PROTO_LIST ((unsigned char [4], unsigned char [3])); |
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54 | static int DecodeQuantum PROTO_LIST ((unsigned char [3], unsigned char [4])); |
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55 | static void EncodeLastQuantum |
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56 | PROTO_LIST ((unsigned char [4], unsigned char *, unsigned int)); |
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57 | static int DecodeLastQuantum |
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58 | PROTO_LIST ((unsigned char *, unsigned int *, unsigned char [4])); |
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59 | |
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60 | /* This always returns 0. It is an int function for future compatibility. |
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61 | */ |
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62 | int R_EncodePEMBlock (encodedBlock, encodedBlockLen, block, blockLen) |
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63 | unsigned char *encodedBlock; /* encoded block */ |
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64 | unsigned int *encodedBlockLen; /* length of encoded block */ |
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65 | unsigned char *block; /* block */ |
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66 | unsigned int blockLen; /* length of block */ |
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67 | { |
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68 | unsigned int i, lastLen; |
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69 | |
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70 | if (blockLen < 1) { |
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71 | *encodedBlockLen = 0; |
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72 | return (0); |
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73 | } |
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74 | |
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75 | for (i = 0; i < (blockLen-1)/3; i++) |
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76 | EncodeQuantum (&encodedBlock[4*i], &block[3*i]); |
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77 | |
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78 | lastLen = blockLen - 3*i; |
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79 | EncodeLastQuantum (&encodedBlock[4*i], &block[3*i], lastLen); |
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80 | *encodedBlockLen = 4*i + 4; |
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81 | |
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82 | return (0); |
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83 | } |
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84 | |
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85 | int R_DecodePEMBlock (block, blockLen, encodedBlock, encodedBlockLen) |
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86 | unsigned char *block; /* block */ |
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87 | unsigned int *blockLen; /* length of block */ |
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88 | unsigned char *encodedBlock; /* encoded block */ |
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89 | unsigned int encodedBlockLen; /* length of encoded block */ |
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90 | { |
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91 | int status; |
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92 | unsigned int i, lastLen; |
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93 | |
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94 | if (encodedBlockLen % 4) |
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95 | return (RE_ENCODING); |
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96 | |
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97 | if (encodedBlockLen < 1) { |
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98 | *blockLen = 0; |
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99 | return (0); |
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100 | } |
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101 | |
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102 | for (i = 0; i < (encodedBlockLen-1)/4; i++) |
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103 | if (status = DecodeQuantum (&block[3*i], &encodedBlock[4*i])) |
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104 | return (status); |
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105 | |
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106 | if (status = DecodeLastQuantum (&block[3*i], &lastLen, &encodedBlock[4*i])) |
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107 | return (status); |
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108 | |
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109 | *blockLen = 3*i + lastLen; |
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110 | return (0); |
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111 | } |
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112 | |
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113 | static void EncodeQuantum (encodedQuantum, quantum) |
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114 | unsigned char encodedQuantum[4]; |
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115 | unsigned char quantum[3]; |
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116 | { |
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117 | UINT4 temp; |
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118 | unsigned int a, b, c, d; |
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119 | |
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120 | temp = ((UINT4)quantum[0]) << 16; |
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121 | temp |= ((UINT4)quantum[1]) << 8; |
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122 | temp |= (UINT4)quantum[2]; |
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123 | |
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124 | a = (unsigned int)((temp >> 18) & 0x3f); |
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125 | b = (unsigned int)((temp >> 12) & 0x3f); |
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126 | c = (unsigned int)((temp >> 6) & 0x3f); |
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127 | d = (unsigned int)(temp & 0x3f); |
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128 | |
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129 | encodedQuantum[0] = ENCODING (a); |
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130 | encodedQuantum[1] = ENCODING (b); |
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131 | encodedQuantum[2] = ENCODING (c); |
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132 | encodedQuantum[3] = ENCODING (d); |
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133 | |
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134 | /* Zeroize potentially sensitive information. |
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135 | */ |
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136 | temp = 0; |
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137 | a = b = c = d = 0; |
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138 | } |
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139 | |
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140 | static int DecodeQuantum (quantum, encodedQuantum) |
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141 | unsigned char quantum[3]; |
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142 | unsigned char encodedQuantum[4]; |
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143 | { |
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144 | UINT4 temp; |
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145 | unsigned int a, b, c, d; |
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146 | |
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147 | if (! IS_ENCODING (encodedQuantum[0]) || |
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148 | ! IS_ENCODING (encodedQuantum[1]) || |
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149 | ! IS_ENCODING (encodedQuantum[2]) || |
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150 | ! IS_ENCODING (encodedQuantum[3])) |
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151 | return (RE_ENCODING); |
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152 | |
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153 | a = DECODING (encodedQuantum[0]); |
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154 | b = DECODING (encodedQuantum[1]); |
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155 | c = DECODING (encodedQuantum[2]); |
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156 | d = DECODING (encodedQuantum[3]); |
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157 | |
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158 | temp = ((UINT4)a) << 18; |
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159 | temp |= ((UINT4)b) << 12; |
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160 | temp |= ((UINT4)c) << 6; |
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161 | temp |= (UINT4)d; |
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162 | |
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163 | quantum[0] = (unsigned char)(temp >> 16); |
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164 | quantum[1] = (unsigned char)(temp >> 8); |
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165 | quantum[2] = (unsigned char)temp; |
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166 | |
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167 | /* Zeroize potentially sensitive information. |
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168 | */ |
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169 | temp = 0; |
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170 | a = b = c = d = 0; |
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171 | |
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172 | return (0); |
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173 | } |
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174 | |
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175 | static void EncodeLastQuantum (encodedQuantum, quantum, quantumLen) |
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176 | unsigned char encodedQuantum[4]; |
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177 | unsigned char *quantum; |
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178 | unsigned int quantumLen; /* 1, 2 or 3 */ |
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179 | { |
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180 | UINT4 temp; |
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181 | unsigned int a, b, c, d; |
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182 | |
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183 | temp = ((UINT4)quantum[0]) << 16; |
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184 | if (quantumLen >= 2) |
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185 | temp |= ((UINT4)quantum[1]) << 8; |
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186 | if (quantumLen == 3) |
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187 | temp |= ((UINT4)quantum[2]); |
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188 | |
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189 | a = (unsigned int)((temp >> 18) & 0x3f); |
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190 | b = (unsigned int)((temp >> 12) & 0x3f); |
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191 | if (quantumLen >= 2) |
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192 | c = (unsigned int)((temp >> 6) & 0x3f); |
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193 | if (quantumLen == 3) |
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194 | d = (unsigned int)(temp & 0x3f); |
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195 | |
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196 | encodedQuantum[0] = ENCODING (a); |
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197 | encodedQuantum[1] = ENCODING (b); |
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198 | if (quantumLen >= 2) |
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199 | encodedQuantum[2] = ENCODING (c); |
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200 | else |
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201 | encodedQuantum[2] = ENCODING_PAD; |
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202 | if (quantumLen == 3) |
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203 | encodedQuantum[3] = ENCODING (d); |
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204 | else |
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205 | encodedQuantum[3] = ENCODING_PAD; |
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206 | |
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207 | /* Zeroize potentially sensitive information. |
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208 | */ |
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209 | temp = 0; |
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210 | a = b = c = d = 0; |
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211 | } |
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212 | |
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213 | static int DecodeLastQuantum (quantum, quantumLen, encodedQuantum) |
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214 | unsigned char *quantum; |
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215 | unsigned int *quantumLen; /* 1, 2 or 3 */ |
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216 | unsigned char encodedQuantum[4]; |
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217 | { |
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218 | UINT4 temp; |
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219 | unsigned int a, b, c, d; |
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220 | |
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221 | if (! IS_ENCODING (encodedQuantum[0]) || |
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222 | ! IS_ENCODING (encodedQuantum[1]) || |
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223 | (! IS_ENCODING (encodedQuantum[2]) && |
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224 | (encodedQuantum[2] != ENCODING_PAD)) || |
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225 | (! IS_ENCODING (encodedQuantum[3]) && |
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226 | (encodedQuantum[3] != ENCODING_PAD))) |
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227 | return (RE_ENCODING); |
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228 | |
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229 | if (encodedQuantum[2] == ENCODING_PAD) |
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230 | *quantumLen = 1; |
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231 | else if (encodedQuantum[3] == ENCODING_PAD) |
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232 | *quantumLen = 2; |
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233 | else |
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234 | *quantumLen = 3; |
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235 | |
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236 | a = DECODING (encodedQuantum[0]); |
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237 | b = DECODING (encodedQuantum[1]); |
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238 | if (*quantumLen >= 2) |
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239 | c = DECODING (encodedQuantum[2]); |
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240 | if (*quantumLen == 3) |
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241 | d = DECODING (encodedQuantum[3]); |
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242 | |
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243 | temp = ((UINT4)a) << 18; |
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244 | temp |= ((UINT4)b) << 12; |
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245 | if (*quantumLen >= 2) |
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246 | temp |= ((UINT4)c) << 6; |
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247 | if (*quantumLen == 3) |
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248 | temp |= ((UINT4)d); |
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249 | |
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250 | quantum[0] = (unsigned char)(temp >> 16); |
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251 | if (*quantumLen >= 2) |
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252 | quantum[1] = (unsigned char)(temp >> 8); |
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253 | if (*quantumLen == 3) |
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254 | quantum[2] = (unsigned char)temp; |
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255 | |
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256 | /* Zeroize potentially sensitive information. |
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257 | */ |
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258 | temp = 0; |
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259 | a = b = c = d = 0; |
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260 | |
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261 | return (0); |
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262 | } |
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