source: trunk/third/openssh/md5crypt.c @ 16801

/*
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
 * <phk@login.dknet.dk> wrote this file.  As long as you retain this notice you
 * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
 * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.   Poul-Henning Kamp
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

/*
 * Ported from FreeBSD to Linux, only minimal changes.  --marekm
 */

/*
 * Adapted from shadow-19990607 by Tudor Bosman, tudorb@jm.nu
 */

#include "includes.h"

RCSID("$Id: md5crypt.c,v 1.1.1.1 2001-11-15 19:24:15 ghudson Exp $");

#if defined(HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS) && !defined(HAVE_MD5_CRYPT)

#include <openssl/md5.h>

static unsigned char itoa64[] =         /* 0 ... 63 => ascii - 64 */
        "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";

static char     *magic = "$1$"; /*
                                 * This string is magic for
                                 * this algorithm.  Having
                                 * it this way, we can get
                                 * get better later on
                                 */

static void
to64(char *s, unsigned long v, int n)
{
        while (--n >= 0) {
                *s++ = itoa64[v&0x3f];
                v >>= 6;
        }
}

int
is_md5_salt(const char *salt)
{
        return (!strncmp(salt, magic, strlen(magic)));
}

/*
 * UNIX password
 *
 * Use MD5 for what it is best at...
 */

char *
md5_crypt(const char *pw, const char *salt)
{
        static char     passwd[120], *p;
        static const char *sp,*ep;
        unsigned char   final[16];
        int sl,pl,i,j;
        MD5_CTX ctx,ctx1;
        unsigned long l;

        /* Refine the Salt first */
        sp = salt;

        /* If it starts with the magic string, then skip that */
        if(!strncmp(sp,magic,strlen(magic)))
                sp += strlen(magic);

        /* It stops at the first '$', max 8 chars */
        for(ep=sp;*ep && *ep != '$' && ep < (sp+8);ep++)
                continue;

        /* get the length of the true salt */
        sl = ep - sp;

        MD5_Init(&ctx);

        /* The password first, since that is what is most unknown */
        MD5_Update(&ctx,pw,strlen(pw));

        /* Then our magic string */
        MD5_Update(&ctx,magic,strlen(magic));

        /* Then the raw salt */
        MD5_Update(&ctx,sp,sl);

        /* Then just as many characters of the MD5(pw,salt,pw) */
        MD5_Init(&ctx1);
        MD5_Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));
        MD5_Update(&ctx1,sp,sl);
        MD5_Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));
        MD5_Final(final,&ctx1);
        for(pl = strlen(pw); pl > 0; pl -= 16)
                MD5_Update(&ctx,final,pl>16 ? 16 : pl);

        /* Don't leave anything around in vm they could use. */
        memset(final,0,sizeof final);

        /* Then something really weird... */
        for (j=0,i = strlen(pw); i ; i >>= 1)
                if(i&1)
                    MD5_Update(&ctx, final+j, 1);
                else
                    MD5_Update(&ctx, pw+j, 1);

        /* Now make the output string */
        strcpy(passwd,magic);
        strncat(passwd,sp,sl);
        strcat(passwd,"$");

        MD5_Final(final,&ctx);

        /*
         * and now, just to make sure things don't run too fast
         * On a 60 Mhz Pentium this takes 34 msec, so you would
         * need 30 seconds to build a 1000 entry dictionary...
         */
        for(i=0;i<1000;i++) {
                MD5_Init(&ctx1);
                if(i & 1)
                        MD5_Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));
                else
                        MD5_Update(&ctx1,final,16);

                if(i % 3)
                        MD5_Update(&ctx1,sp,sl);

                if(i % 7)
                        MD5_Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));

                if(i & 1)
                        MD5_Update(&ctx1,final,16);
                else
                        MD5_Update(&ctx1,pw,strlen(pw));
                MD5_Final(final,&ctx1);
        }

        p = passwd + strlen(passwd);

        l = (final[ 0]<<16) | (final[ 6]<<8) | final[12]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
        l = (final[ 1]<<16) | (final[ 7]<<8) | final[13]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
        l = (final[ 2]<<16) | (final[ 8]<<8) | final[14]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
        l = (final[ 3]<<16) | (final[ 9]<<8) | final[15]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
        l = (final[ 4]<<16) | (final[10]<<8) | final[ 5]; to64(p,l,4); p += 4;
        l =                    final[11]                ; to64(p,l,2); p += 2;
        *p = '\0';

        /* Don't leave anything around in vm they could use. */
        memset(final,0,sizeof final);

        return passwd;
}

#endif /* defined(HAVE_MD5_PASSWORDS) && !defined(HAVE_MD5_CRYPT) */