source: trunk/third/moira/reg_svr/reg_svr.pc @ 26024

/* $Id: reg_svr.pc 4113 2013-05-28 14:29:10Z zacheiss $
 *
 * Server for user registration with Moira and Kerberos.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1987-1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
 * For copying and distribution information, please see the file
 * <mit-copyright.h>.
 */

#include <mit-copyright.h>
#include <moira.h>
#include <mr_private.h>
#include <moira_schema.h>
#include <moira_site.h>
#include "reg_svr.h"

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <com_err.h>
#ifdef HAVE_KRB4
#include <krb.h>
#endif

EXEC SQL INCLUDE sqlca;

RCSID("$HeadURL: svn+ssh://svn.mit.edu/moira/trunk/moira/reg_svr/reg_svr.pc $ $Id: reg_svr.pc 4113 2013-05-28 14:29:10Z zacheiss $");

char *whoami, *hostname, *shorthostname;

char *find_usernames(char *first, char *middle, char *last);
int check_username_available(char *username);
void fixname(char *name);
int register_user(int uid, char *username);
int update_user_status(char *username, int account_status);
void mr_com_err(const char *whoami, long code, const char *fmt, va_list pvar);
void sigshut(int);
char *remove_char(char *str, int ch);

reg_client *cl = NULL;
enum { RS_RUNNING, RS_SLEEPING, RS_EXITING } state = RS_RUNNING;

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
  int listener, nfds, i, clientid = 0;
  fd_set readfds, xreadfds;
  reg_client *clients;
  int nclients, clientssize;
  long status;
  char *db = "moira";
  struct utsname uts;
  struct hostent *h;
  struct sigaction sa;
  struct stat st;

  whoami = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
  whoami = whoami ? whoami + 1 : argv[0];

  set_com_err_hook(mr_com_err);

  /* Read keys */
  if (!read_rsa_key())
    {
      com_err(whoami, errno, "reading RSA key");
      exit(1);
    }
  if (!read_hmac_key())
    {
      com_err(whoami, errno, "reading HMAC key");
      exit(1);
    }

  /* Read error messages */
  if (!read_errors())
    {
      com_err(whoami, errno, "reading error messages");
      exit(1);
    }

  /* Connect to database */
  EXEC SQL CONNECT :db IDENTIFIED BY :db;
  if (sqlca.sqlcode)
    {
      char err_msg[256];
      int bufsize = 256, msglength = 0;

      sqlglm(err_msg, &bufsize, &msglength);
      err_msg[msglength] = 0;
      com_err(whoami, 0, "SQL error connecting to DBMS:\n%s", err_msg);
      exit(1);
    }

  /* Get my hostname */
  uname(&uts);
  h = gethostbyname(uts.nodename);
  if (!h)
    {
      com_err(whoami, 0, "Couldn't resolve hostname %s", uts.nodename);
      exit(1);
    }
  hostname = lowercase(xstrdup(h->h_name));
  shorthostname = xstrdup(hostname);
  if (strchr(shorthostname, '.'))
    *strchr(shorthostname, '.') = '\0';

  /* Initialize kerberos */
  status = init_kerberos();
  if (status)
    {
      com_err(whoami, status, "initializing kerberos library");
      exit(1);
    }

  /* Set up listening socket. */
  listener = mr_listen("moira_ureg");
  if (listener < 0)
    {
      com_err(whoami, errno, "couldn't create listening socket");
      exit(1);
    }
  FD_ZERO(&xreadfds);
  FD_SET(listener, &xreadfds);
  nfds = listener + 1;

  /* Initialize client array. */
  nclients = 0;
  clientssize = 5;
  clients = malloc(clientssize * sizeof(reg_client));
  if (!clients)
    {
      com_err(whoami, errno, "creating client array");
      exit(1);
    }

  /* Set up signal handlers */
  sa.sa_flags = 0;
  sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
  sa.sa_handler = sigshut;
  sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
  sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
  sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
  sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
  sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);

  com_err(whoami, 0, "started (pid %d)", getpid());
  com_err(whoami, 0, rcsid);

  /* Main loop */
  while (state != RS_EXITING)
    {
      if (state == RS_RUNNING && stat(MOIRA_MOTD_FILE, &st) == 0)
        {
          state = RS_SLEEPING;
          com_err(whoami, 0, "found motd. reg_svr is sleeping");
        }
      else if (state == RS_SLEEPING && stat(MOIRA_MOTD_FILE, &st) == -1)
        {
          state = RS_RUNNING;
          com_err(whoami, 0, "motd gone. reg_svr is running");
        }

      memcpy(&readfds, &xreadfds, sizeof(readfds));
      if (select(nfds, &readfds, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1)
        {
          if (errno != EINTR)
            com_err(whoami, errno, "in select");
          continue;
        }

      if (FD_ISSET(listener, &readfds))
        {
          int newconn, addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
          struct sockaddr_in addr;

          newconn = accept(listener, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
          if (newconn < 0)
            com_err(whoami, errno, "accepting new connection");
          else
            {
              nclients++;
              if (nclients > clientssize)
                {
                  clientssize = 2 * clientssize;
                  clients = xrealloc(clients, clientssize *
                                     sizeof(reg_client));
                }

              cl = &clients[nclients - 1];
              memset(cl, 0, sizeof(reg_client));
              cl->fd = newconn;
              cl->lastmod = time(NULL);
              cl->clientid = ++clientid;
              cl->random = init_rand(cl);
              FD_SET(newconn, &xreadfds);
              if (newconn >= nfds)
                nfds = newconn + 1;

              com_err(whoami, 0,
                      "New connection from %s port %d (now %d client%s)",
                      inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr), (int)ntohs(addr.sin_port),
                      nclients, nclients != 1 ? "s" : "");
            }
        }

      for (i = 0; i < nclients; i++)
        {
          cl = &clients[i];
          if (FD_ISSET(cl->fd, &readfds))
            {
              cl->lastmod = time(NULL);
              if (!cl->buf)
                {
                  /* We're just starting */
                  cl->buf = malloc(3);
                  if (!cl->buf)
                    {
                      com_err(whoami, errno, "allocating read buffer");
                      reply(cl, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL,
                            "Out of memory");
                      goto reap;
                    }
                  cl->nread = 0;
                }

              if (cl->nread < 3)
                {
                  /* We haven't read the length byte yet... */
                  cl->nread += read(cl->fd, cl->buf + cl->nread,
                                    3 - cl->nread);
                  if (cl->nread == 3)
                    {
                      cl->nmax = cl->buf[1] * 256 + cl->buf[2] + 3;
                      cl->buf = realloc(cl->buf, cl->nmax + 3);
                      if (!cl->buf)
                        {
                          com_err(whoami, errno, "reallocating read buffer");
                          reply(cl, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL,
                                "Out of memory");
                          goto reap;
                        }
                    }
                  else if (cl->nread == 0)
                    {
                      /* client has closed connection. setting
                         lastmod will cause it to be reaped */
                      cl->lastmod = 0;
                    }
                }
              else
                {
                  /* We know how long the packet is supposed to be */
                  cl->nread += read(cl->fd, cl->buf + cl->nread,
                                    cl->nmax - cl->nread);
                  if (cl->nread == cl->nmax)
                    {
                      parse_packet(cl, cl->buf[0], cl->nread - 3, cl->buf + 3,
                                   state == RS_SLEEPING);
                      free(cl->buf);
                      cl->buf = NULL;
                    }
                }
            }

        reap:
          if (cl->lastmod < time(NULL) - TIMEOUT)
            {
              com_err(whoami, 0, "Closed connection. (now %d client%s)",
                      nclients - 1, nclients != 2 ? "s" : "");
              shutdown(cl->fd, 2);
              close(cl->fd);
              FD_CLR(cl->fd, &xreadfds);
              free(cl->buf);
              free(cl->id);
              free(cl->username);
              free(cl->suggestions);
              free(cl->random);
              clients[i] = clients[--nclients];
              i--;
            }
        }
      cl = NULL;
    }
  com_err(whoami, 0, "Exiting.");
}

void RIFO(reg_client *rc, int argc, char **argv)
{
  EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
  char *ufirst, *umiddle, *ulast, *id;
  char login[USERS_LOGIN_SIZE], first[USERS_FIRST_SIZE];
  char middle[USERS_MIDDLE_SIZE], last[USERS_LAST_SIZE];
  char fullname[USERS_FIRST_SIZE + USERS_MIDDLE_SIZE + USERS_LAST_SIZE];
  char class[USERS_TYPE_SIZE], pin[USERS_PIN_SIZE];
  int uid, status, secure, sqlstatus, count;
  EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;

  if (rc->uid || argc != 4)
    {
      reply(rc, PROTOCOL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }

  ufirst = argv[0];
  umiddle = argv[1];
  ulast = argv[2];
  /* Remove dashes from MIT ID */
  id = remove_char(argv[3], '-');
  
  EXEC SQL SELECT count(login) INTO :count FROM users WHERE clearid = :id;

  /* "ORDER BY status" so that if there's both a matching state 0 entry
     and a matching state 3 entry, we'll get the former. */
  EXEC SQL DECLARE csr_id CURSOR FOR
    SELECT login, unix_uid, status, secure, pin, first, middle, last, type
    FROM users WHERE clearid = :id ORDER BY status;
  EXEC SQL OPEN csr_id;
  while (1)
    {
      EXEC SQL FETCH csr_id INTO :login, :uid, :status,
        :secure, :pin, :first, :middle, :last, :class;
      if (sqlca.sqlcode)
        break;
      strtrim(login);
      strtrim(first);
      strtrim(middle);
      strtrim(last);
      strtrim(class);
      strtrim(pin);

      /* It's possible they have both a deleted account and a status 8
       * account.  We can't compensate for that in the ORDER BY clause
       * above, so check here.  If they have more than one entry and the
       * first one we get is deleted, skip it.
       */
      if (status == US_DELETED && count > 1)
        continue;

      /* Check names, allowing for the possibility that Moira and the
         user might have them split up differently. eg, Mary/Ann/Singleton
         vs. Mary Ann/Singleton. */
      if (strcasecmp(last, ulast) && strncasecmp(last, ulast, strlen(last)) &&
          strncasecmp(last, ulast, strlen(ulast)))
        continue;
      if (strlen(last) > 3 && strlen(ulast) < 3)
        continue;
      if (strcasecmp(first, ufirst) &&
          strncasecmp(first, ufirst, strlen(first)) &&
          strncasecmp(first, ufirst, strlen(ufirst)))
        continue;
      if (strlen(first) > 3 && strlen(ufirst) < 3)
        continue;
      if (!*ufirst && !*ulast)
        continue;

      /* Ignore the middle name since Moira doesn't have those reliably */
      break;
    }
  sqlstatus = sqlca.sqlcode;
  EXEC SQL CLOSE csr_id;

  if (sqlstatus)
    {
      reply(rc, NOT_FOUND_IN_DATABASE, "GETN", "d", NULL);
      return;
    }

  switch (status)
    {
    case US_REGISTERED:
    case US_ENROLLED:
    case US_ENROLL_NOT_ALLOWED:
    case US_REGISTERED_KERBEROS_ONLY:
    case US_SUSPENDED:
    case US_EXPIRED:
    case US_EXPIRED_KERBEROS_ONLY:
      reply(rc, ALREADY_REGISTERED, "INIT", "c", NULL, login);
      return;

    case US_DELETED:
      reply(rc, ACCOUNT_DELETED, "INIT", "c", NULL, login);
      return;

    case US_NOT_ALLOWED:
      reply(rc, NOT_ELIGIBLE, "INIT", "c", NULL);
      return;

    default:
      break;
    }

  rc->user_status = status;
  rc->uid = uid;
  sprintf(fullname, "%s %s%s%s", first, middle, *middle ? " " : "", last);
  if (!strcmp(class, "MITS"))
    strcpy(class, "STAFF");
  if (secure == 1)
    {
      rc->id = strdup(id);
      if (!rc->id)
        {
          com_err(whoami, errno, "in RIFO");
          reply(rc, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL, "Out of memory");
          return;
        }
    }
  if (*login != '#')
    {
      rc->reserved_username = 1;
      rc->username = strdup(login);
      if (!rc->username)
        {
          com_err(whoami, errno, "in RIFO");
          reply(rc, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL, "Out of memory");
          return;
        }
    }
  else
    {
      rc->suggestions = find_usernames(first, middle, last);
      if (!rc->suggestions && errno)
        {
          com_err(whoami, errno, "in RIFO");
          reply(rc, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL, error_message(errno));
          return;
        }
    }

  if (rc->id)
    {
      if (*pin != '\0')
        reply(rc, FOUND, "GETI", "c", NULL, fullname, class);
      else
        reply(rc, FOUND, "GETW", "c", NULL, fullname, class);
    }
  else if (!rc->username)
    reply(rc, FOUND, "GETL", "c", rc->suggestions, fullname, class);
  else
    {
      if (rc->user_status == US_NO_LOGIN_YET || 
          rc->user_status == US_NO_LOGIN_YET_KERBEROS_ONLY)
        {
          status = check_kerberos(login);
          if (status == MR_SUCCESS && 
              rc->user_status != US_NO_LOGIN_YET_KERBEROS_ONLY)
            status = register_user(rc->uid, login);
          if (status == MR_IN_USE)
            {
              reply(rc, RESERVED_USERNAME_UNAVAILABLE, "INIT", "c", NULL, 
                    rc->username);
              return;
            }
          else if (status == MR_DOWN)
            {
              reply(rc, DATABASE_CLOSED, "INIT", "c", NULL);
              return;
            }
          else if (status != MR_SUCCESS)
            {
              reply(rc, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL, 
                    error_message(status));
              return;
            }
        }
      reply(rc, FORCED_USERNAME, "GETP", "c", NULL, rc->username);
    }
}

void SWRD(reg_client *rc, int argc, char **argv)
{
  char *words[6];
  int i;

  if (!rc->id || argc != 6)
    {
      reply(rc, PROTOCOL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }

  getwordlist(rc->id, words);
  for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    {
      if (strcasecmp(strtrim(argv[i]), words[i]))
        break;
    }
  if (i != 6)
    {
      reply(rc, BAD_SIX_WORDS, "GETW", "d", NULL);
      return;
    }

  free(rc->id);
  rc->id = NULL;
  if (!rc->username)
    reply(rc, NO_MESSAGE, "GETL", "c", rc->suggestions);
  else
    reply(rc, FORCED_USERNAME, "GETP", "c", NULL, rc->username);
}

void SPIN(reg_client *rc, int argc, char **argv)
{
  EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
  char pin[USERS_PIN_SIZE];
  EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;

  if (!rc->id || argc != 1)
    {
      reply(rc, PROTOCOL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }

  EXEC SQL SELECT pin INTO :pin FROM users WHERE clearid = :rc->id
    AND status = :rc->user_status;
  strtrim(pin);
  if (strcmp(argv[0], pin) != 0)
    {
      reply(rc, BAD_PIN, "GETI", "d", NULL);
      return;
    }

  free(rc->id);
  rc->id = NULL;
  if (!rc->username)
    reply(rc, NO_MESSAGE, "GETL", "c", rc->suggestions);
  else
    {
      register_user(rc->uid, rc->username);
      reply(rc, FORCED_USERNAME, "GETP", "c", NULL, rc->username);
    }
}

void CLGN(reg_client *rc, int argc, char **argv)
{
  int i;
  char *login;
  long status;

  if (!rc->uid || rc->id || rc->username || argc != 1)
    {
      reply(rc, PROTOCOL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }

  login = argv[0];
  
  /* make sure someone's not trying to overrun reply */
  if (strlen(login) > 100)
    {
      com_err(whoami, 0, "Buffer overrun attempted? Closing connection");
      rc->lastmod = 0;
      return;
    }

  if ((strlen(login) < 3) || (strlen(login) > USERS_LOGIN_SIZE - 1) ||
      (login[0] == '_') || isdigit(login[0]))
    {
      reply(rc, BAD_USERNAME, "GETL", "c", rc->suggestions, login,
            3, USERS_LOGIN_SIZE - 1);
      return;
    }

  for (i = 0; i < strlen(login); i++)
    {
      if (!islower(login[i]) && !isdigit(login[i]) && (login[i] != '_'))
        {
          reply(rc, BAD_USERNAME, "GETL", "c", rc->suggestions, login,
                3, USERS_LOGIN_SIZE - 1);
          return;
        }
    }

  status = check_kerberos(login);
  if (status == MR_SUCCESS)
    {
      status = check_username_available(login);
      if (status == MR_SUCCESS)
        {
          reply(rc, USERNAME_AVAILABLE, "LOGC", "c", login, login);
          return;
        }
    }

  if (status == MR_IN_USE)
    {
      if (rc->reserved_username)
        {
          reply(rc, RESERVED_USERNAME_UNAVAILABLE, "INIT", "c", NULL,
                rc->username);
          return;
        }
      reply(rc, USERNAME_UNAVAILABLE, "GETL", "c", rc->suggestions);
      return;
    }
  else if (status == MR_DOWN)
    {
      reply(rc, DATABASE_CLOSED, "INIT", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }
  else if (status != MR_SUCCESS)
    {
      reply(rc, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL, error_message(status));
      return;
    }
}

void LOGN(reg_client *rc, int argc, char **argv)
{
  int i;
  char *login;
  long status;

  if (!rc->uid || rc->id || rc->username || argc != 1)
    {
      reply(rc, PROTOCOL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }

  login = argv[0];

  /* make sure someone's not trying to overrun reply */
  if (strlen(login) > 100)
    {
      com_err(whoami, 0, "Buffer overrun attempted? Closing connection");
      rc->lastmod = 0;
      return;
    }

  if ((strlen(login) < 3) || (strlen(login) > USERS_LOGIN_SIZE - 1) ||
      (login[0] == '_') || isdigit(login[0]))
    {
      reply(rc, BAD_USERNAME, "GETL", "c", rc->suggestions, login,
            3, USERS_LOGIN_SIZE - 1);
      return;
    }

  for (i = 0; i < strlen(login); i++)
    {
      if (!islower(login[i]) && !isdigit(login[i]) && (login[i] != '_'))
        {
          reply(rc, BAD_USERNAME, "GETL", "c", rc->suggestions, login,
                3, USERS_LOGIN_SIZE - 1);
          return;
        }
    }

  status = check_kerberos(login);
  if (status == MR_SUCCESS)
    {
      if (rc->user_status == US_NO_LOGIN_YET_KERBEROS_ONLY)
        {
          EXEC SQL UPDATE users SET login = :login WHERE unix_uid = :rc->uid;
          EXEC SQL COMMIT WORK;
        }
      else
        status = register_user(rc->uid, login);
    }
  if (status == MR_IN_USE)
    {
      if (rc->reserved_username)
        {
          reply(rc, RESERVED_USERNAME_UNAVAILABLE, "INIT", "c", NULL,
                rc->username);
          return;
        }
      reply(rc, USERNAME_UNAVAILABLE, "GETL", "c", rc->suggestions);
      return;
    }
  else if (status == MR_DOWN)
    {
      reply(rc, DATABASE_CLOSED, "INIT", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }
  else if (status != MR_SUCCESS)
    {
      reply(rc, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL, error_message(status));
      return;
    }

  rc->username = strdup(login);
  if (!rc->username)
    {
      com_err(whoami, errno, "in LOGN");
      reply(rc, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL, "Out of memory");
      return;
    }
  reply(rc, USERNAME_OK, "GETP", "c", NULL, login);
}

int ctypes[256] = {
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* ^@ - ^O */
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* ^P - ^_ */
  1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* SPACE - / */
  3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* 0 - ? */
  2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, /* : - O */
  4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, /* P - _ */
  2, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, /* ` - o */
  5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0, /* p - ^? */
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
};

void PSWD(reg_client *rc, int argc, char **argv)
{
  long status;
  char *password = argv[0], *p;
  EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
  char *login = rc->username;
  EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;

  if (!rc->username || rc->id || argc != 1)
    {
      reply(rc, PROTOCOL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }

  /* password quality checking */
  if (strlen(password) < 4)
    {
      reply(rc, PASSWORD_SHORT, "GETP", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }

  if (strlen(password) < 7)
    {
      for (p = password + 1; *p; p++)
        {
          if (ctypes[*p] != ctypes[*(p - 1)])
            break;
        }
      if (!*p)
        {
          reply(rc, PASSWORD_SIMPLE, "GETP", "c", NULL);
          return;
        }
    }
  
  if (!strcasecmp(password, "GykoR-66") ||
      !strcasecmp(password, "slaRooBey") ||
      !strcasecmp(password, "krang-its") ||
      !strcasecmp(password, "2HotPeetzas") ||
      !strcasecmp(password, "ItzAGurl"))
    {
      reply(rc, PASSWORD_SAMPLE, "GETP", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }

  status = register_kerberos(rc->username, password);
  if (status == MR_QUALITY)
    {
      reply(rc, PASSWORD_SIMPLE, "GETP", "c", NULL);
      return;
    }
  else if (status == MR_IN_USE)
    {
      reply(rc, RESERVED_USERNAME_UNAVAILABLE, "INIT", "c", NULL,
            rc->username);
      return;
    }
  else if (status)
    {
      com_err(whoami, status, "registering username with Kerberos");
      reply(rc, KADM_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL, error_message(status));
      return;
    }
  
  if (rc->user_status == US_NO_LOGIN_YET_KERBEROS_ONLY)
    status = update_user_status(rc->username, US_REGISTERED_KERBEROS_ONLY);
  else
    status = update_user_status(rc->username, US_REGISTERED);

  if (status)
    {
      reply(rc, INTERNAL_ERROR, "INIT", "c", NULL,
            error_message(status));
      return;
    }

  reply(rc, DONE, "INIT", "c", NULL, rc->username, "http://owa.mit.edu");
}

void QUIT(reg_client *rc, int argc, char **argv)
{
}

/* Update a user's status in Moira */
int update_user_status(char *username, int account_status)
{
  char statusbuf[2], *qargv[2], *motd = NULL;
  long status;

  status = mr_connect(hostname);
  if (status)
    return status;

  status = mr_motd(&motd);
  if (status || motd)
    {
      mr_disconnect();
      return MR_DOWN;
    }

  status = mr_krb5_auth("reg_svr");
  if (status)
    {
      com_err(whoami, status, "authenticating to moira");
      mr_disconnect();
      return MR_INTERNAL;
    }

  sprintf(statusbuf, "%d", account_status);
  qargv[0] = username;
  qargv[1] = statusbuf;

  status = mr_query("update_user_status", 2, qargv, NULL, NULL);
  mr_disconnect();
  return status;
}

/* Register a user in Moira */
int register_user(int uid, char *username)
{
  char uidbuf[10], *qargv[3], *motd = NULL;
  long status;

  status = mr_connect(hostname);
  if (status)
    return status;

  status = mr_motd(&motd);
  if (status || motd)
    {
      mr_disconnect();
      return MR_DOWN;
    }

  status = mr_krb5_auth("reg_svr");
  if (status)
    {
      com_err(whoami, status, "authenticating to moira");
      mr_disconnect();
      return MR_INTERNAL;
    }

  sprintf(uidbuf, "%d", uid);
  qargv[0] = uidbuf;
  qargv[1] = username;
  qargv[2] = "EXCHANGE";

  status = mr_query("register_user", 3, qargv, NULL, NULL);
  mr_disconnect();
  return status;
}


/* Find some typical available usernames */

char *uname_patterns[] = {
  "FL",         /* johndoe */
  "fmllllll",   /* jmdoe... (last name truncated) */
  "flllllll",   /* jdoe.... ("") */
  "llllllll",   /* doe..... ("") */
  "fml",        /* jmd */
  "Fl",         /* johnd */
  "Lf",         /* doej */
  "Lfm",        /* doejm */
  "F",          /* john */
};
int num_patterns = sizeof(uname_patterns) / sizeof(char *);

char *find_usernames(char *first, char *middle, char *last)
{
  EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
  char username[2 * USERS_LOGIN_SIZE];
  int count;
  EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;
  int pat, len;
  char *pp, *up, *fp, *mp, *lp, *unames = NULL;

  fixname(first);
  fixname(middle);
  fixname(last);

  for (pat = 0; pat < num_patterns; pat++)
    {
      up = username;
      fp = first;
      mp = middle;
      lp = last;
      for (pp = uname_patterns[pat]; *pp; pp++)
        {
          switch (*pp)
            {
            case 'f':
              if (*fp)
                *up++ = *fp++;
              break;

            case 'F':
              if (up - username + strlen(first) < USERS_LOGIN_SIZE)
                up += sprintf(up, "%s", first);
              else
                goto nextpattern;
              break;

            case 'm':
              if (!*middle)
                goto nextpattern;
              if (*mp)
                *up++ = *mp++;
              break;

            case 'l':
              if (*lp)
                *up++ = *lp++;
              break;

            case 'L':
              if (up - username + strlen(last) < USERS_LOGIN_SIZE)
                up += sprintf(up, "%s", last);
              else
                goto nextpattern;
              break;
            }
        }
      *up = '\0';

      if (strlen(username) < 3 || strlen(username) >= USERS_LOGIN_SIZE)
        continue;

      EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(login) INTO :count FROM users
        WHERE login = :username;
      if (sqlca.sqlcode)
        {
          errno = MR_DBMS_ERR;
          return NULL;
        }
      if (count == 0)
        {
          EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(name) INTO :count FROM list
            WHERE name = :username;
          if (sqlca.sqlcode)
            {
              errno = MR_DBMS_ERR;
              return NULL;
            }
        }
      if (count == 0)
        {
          EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(label) INTO :count FROM filesys
            WHERE label = :username;
          if (sqlca.sqlcode)
            {
              errno = MR_DBMS_ERR;
              return NULL;
            }
        }

      if (count == 0)
        {
          if (unames)
            {
              unames = realloc(unames, strlen(unames) + strlen(username) + 3);
              if (!unames)
                return NULL;
              strcat(unames, ", ");
              strcat(unames, username);
            }
          else
            {
              unames = strdup(username);
              if (!unames)
                return NULL;
            }
        }

    nextpattern:
      ;
    }

  /* unames will be NULL if we couldn't suggest a username. Clear
     errno so the caller can distinguish this from an error case. */
  errno = 0;
  return unames;
}

/* This does the database-side checks to make sure a username is
 * available.
 */
int check_username_available(char *username)
{
  int count;

  EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(login) INTO :count FROM users
    WHERE login = :username;
  if (sqlca.sqlcode)
    return MR_DBMS_ERR;
  if (count != 0)
    return MR_IN_USE;

  EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(name) INTO :count FROM list
    WHERE name = :username;
  if (sqlca.sqlcode)
    return MR_DBMS_ERR;
  if (count != 0)
    return MR_IN_USE;

  EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(label) INTO :count FROM filesys
    WHERE label = :username;
  if (sqlca.sqlcode)
    return MR_DBMS_ERR;
  if (count != 0)
    return MR_IN_USE;

  EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(login) INTO :count FROM userhistory
    WHERE login = :username;
  if (sqlca.sqlcode)
    return MR_DBMS_ERR;
  if (count != 0)
    return MR_IN_USE;

  return MR_SUCCESS;
}

void fixname(char *name)
{
  char *s, *d;

  for (s = d = name; *s; s++)
    {
      if (isalnum(*s))
        *d++ = tolower(*s);
    }
  *d = '\0';
}

void *xmalloc(size_t bytes)
{
  void *buf = malloc(bytes);

  if (buf)
    return buf;

  com_err(whoami, errno, "in xmalloc");
  exit(1);
}

void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t bytes)
{
  void *buf = realloc(ptr, bytes);

  if (buf)
    return buf;

  com_err(whoami, errno, "in xrealloc");
  exit(1);
}

char *xstrdup(char *str)
{
  char *buf = strdup(str);

  if (buf)
    return buf;

  com_err(whoami, errno, "in xstrdup");
  exit(1);
}

void mr_com_err(const char *whoami, long code, const char *fmt, va_list pvar)
{
  if (whoami)
    {
      fputs(whoami, stderr);
      if (cl)
        fprintf(stderr, "[#%d]", cl->clientid);
      fputs(": ", stderr);
    }
  if (code) {
    fputs(error_message(code), stderr);
    fputs(" ", stderr);
  }
  if (fmt)
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, pvar);
  putc('\n', stderr);
}

void sigshut(int sig)
{
  state = RS_EXITING;
}

char *remove_char(char *str, int ch)
{
  char *dst = strchr(str, ch);

  if (dst != NULL)
    {
      const char *src = dst;
      while (*dst != '\0')
        {
          while (*src == ch)
            src++;
          *dst++ = *src++;
        }
    }
  return str;
}