source: trunk/debathena/scripts/installer/install-debathena.sh @ 24010

Revision 24010, 9.9 KB checked in by geofft, 15 years ago (diff)
installer: Change the sudo recommendation heuristic to checking its existence.
Line 
1#!/bin/sh
2# Athena installer script.
3# Maintainer: debathena@mit.edu
4# Based on original Debathena installer script by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@mit.edu>
5
6# Download this to a Debian or Ubuntu machine and run it as root.  It can
7# be downloaded with:
8#   wget -N http://debathena.mit.edu/install-debathena.sh
9
10set -e
11
12# If we run with the noninteractive frontend, mark Debconf questions as
13# seen, so you don't see all the suppressed questions next time you
14# upgrade that package, or worse, upgrade releases.
15export DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN=true
16
17output() {
18  printf '\033[38m'; echo "$@"; printf '\033[0m'
19}
20
21error() {
22  printf '\033[31m'; echo "$@"; printf '\033[0m'
23}
24
25ask() {
26  answer=''
27  while [ y != "$answer" -a n != "$answer" ]; do
28    printf '\033[38m'; echo -n "$1"; printf '\033[0m'
29    read answer
30    [ Y = answer ] && answer=y
31    [ N = answer ] && answer=n
32    [ -z "$answer" ] && answer=$2
33  done
34  output ""
35}
36
37if [ `id -u` != "0" ]; then
38  error "You must run the Debathena installer as root."
39  if [ -x /usr/bin/sudo ]; then
40    error "Try running 'sudo $0'."
41  fi
42  exit 1
43fi
44
45echo "Welcome to the Debathena installer."
46echo ""
47echo "Please choose the category which best suits your needs.  Each category"
48echo "in this list includes the functionality of the previous ones.  See the"
49echo "documentation at http://debathena.mit.edu for more information."
50echo ""
51echo "  standard:        Athena client software and customizations"
52echo "                   Recommended for laptops and single-user computers."
53echo "  login:           Allow Athena accounts to log into your machine"
54echo "                   Recommended for private remote-access servers."
55echo "  login-graphical: Athena graphical login customizations"
56echo "                   Recommended for private multi-user desktops."
57echo "  workstation:     Graphical workstation with automatic updates"
58echo "                   Recommended for auto-managed cluster-like systems."
59echo ""
60
61category=""
62if test -f /root/pxe-install-flag ; then
63  pxetype=`head -1 /root/pxe-install-flag`
64  if [ cluster = "$pxetype" ] ; then
65    category=cluster ;
66    echo "PXE cluster install detected, so installing \"cluster\"."
67  fi
68fi
69while [ standard != "$category" -a login != "$category" -a \
70        login-graphical != "$category" -a workstation != "$category" -a \
71        cluster != "$category" ]; do
72  output -n "Please choose a category or press control-C to abort: "
73  read category
74done
75mainpackage=debathena-$category
76
77csoft=no
78tsoft=no
79echo "The extra-software package installs a standard set of software"
80echo "determined to be of interest to MIT users, such as LaTeX.  It is pretty"
81echo "big (several gigabytes, possibly more)."
82echo ""
83echo "Note: by enabling this option, you hereby agree with the license terms at:"
84echo "  <http://dlc.sun.com/dlj/DLJ-v1.1.txt> Sun's Operating System Distributor"
85echo "  License for Java version 1.1."
86echo ""
87if [ cluster = $category ] ; then
88  echo "Cluster install detected, so installing extras."
89  csoft=yes
90  # Not setting tsoft=yes here; -cluster will pull it in anyway.
91else
92  ask "Do you want the extra-software package [y/N]? " n
93  if [ y = "$answer" ]; then
94    csoft=yes
95  fi
96fi
97if [ yes = "$csoft" ]; then
98    # Preseed an answer to the java license query, which license was already accepted
99    # at install time:
100    echo "sun-java6-bin shared/accepted-sun-dlj-v1-1 boolean true" |debconf-set-selections
101fi
102
103echo "A summary of your choices:"
104echo "  Category: $category"
105echo "  Extra-software package: $csoft"
106echo "  Third-party software package: $tsoft"
107echo ""
108if [ "$pxetype" ] ; then
109  # Setup for package installs in a chrooted immediately-postinstall environment.
110  echo "Setting locale."
111  export LANG
112  . /etc/default/locale
113  echo "LANG set to $LANG."
114  echo "Mounting /proc."
115  mount /proc 2> /dev/null || :
116  # Clear toxic environment settings inherited from the installer.
117  unset DEBCONF_REDIR
118  unset DEBIAN_HAS_FRONTEND
119  if [ cluster = "$pxetype" ] ; then
120    # Network, LVM, and display config that's specific to PXE cluster installs.
121    # If someone is installing -cluster on an already-installed machine, it's
122    # assumed that this config has already happened and shouldn't be stomped on.
123
124    # Configure network based on the preseed file settings, if present.
125    if test -f /root/debathena.preseed ; then
126      # Switch to canonical hostname.
127      ohostname=`cat /etc/hostname`
128      # Hack to avoid installing debconf-get for just this.
129      ipaddr=`grep netcfg/get_ipaddress /root/debathena.preseed|sed -e 's/.* //'`
130      netmask=`grep netcfg/get_netmask /root/debathena.preseed|sed -e 's/.* //'`
131      gateway=`grep netcfg/get_gateway /root/debathena.preseed|sed -e 's/.* //'`
132
133      hostname=`host $ipaddr | \
134          sed 's#^.*domain name pointer \(.*\)$#\1#' | sed 's;\.*$;;' | \
135          tr '[A-Z]' '[a-z]'`
136      if echo $hostname|grep -q "not found" ; then
137        hostname=""
138        printf "\a"; sleep 1 ; printf "\a"; sleep 1 ;printf "\a"
139        echo "The IP address you selected, $ipaddr, does not have an associated"
140        echo "hostname.  Please confirm that you're using the correct address."
141        while [ -z "$hostname" ] ; do
142          echo -n "Enter fully qualified hostname [no default]: "
143          read hostname
144        done
145      fi
146      echo ${hostname%%.*} > /etc/hostname
147      sed -e 's/\(127\.0\.1\.1[         ]*\).*/\1'"$hostname ${hostname%%.*}/" < /etc/hosts > /etc/hosts.new
148      mv -f /etc/hosts.new /etc/hosts
149      if grep -q dhcp /etc/network/interfaces ; then
150        sed -e s/dhcp/static/ < /etc/network/interfaces > /etc/network/interfaces.new
151        echo "  address $ipaddr" >> /etc/network/interfaces.new
152        echo "  netmask $netmask" >> /etc/network/interfaces.new
153        echo "  gateway $gateway" >> /etc/network/interfaces.new
154        echo "  dns-nameservers 18.72.0.3 18.70.0.160 18.71.0.151" >> /etc/network/interfaces.new
155        mv -f /etc/network/interfaces.new /etc/network/interfaces
156      fi
157      hostname ${hostname%%.*}
158    fi
159
160    # Free up designated LVM overhead.
161    lvremove -f /dev/athena/keep_2 || :
162
163    if [ "$distro" = intrepid ] ; then
164      # This makes gx755s suck less with Intrepid's slightly broken xorg modules.
165      # (It's likely we'll want some hardware-specific stuff for Jaunty as well.)
166      if lspci -n|grep -q 1002:94c1 && ! grep -q radeonhd /etc/X11/xorg.conf ; then
167        DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive aptitude -y install xserver-xorg-video-radeonhd
168        cat >> /etc/X11/xorg.conf <<EOF
169Section "Device"
170        Identifier "Configured Video Device"
171        Driver "radeonhd"
172EndSection
173EOF
174      fi
175    fi
176  fi
177else
178  output "Press return to begin or control-C to abort"
179  read dummy
180fi
181
182output "Installing lsb-release to determine system type"
183aptitude -y install lsb-release
184distro=`lsb_release -cs`
185case $distro in
186etch|lenny|squeeze)
187  ;;
188hardy|intrepid|jaunty)
189  ubuntu=yes
190  ;;
191*)
192  error "Your machine seems to not be running a current Debian/Ubuntu release."
193  error "If you believe you are running a current release, contact debathena@mit.edu"
194  exit 1
195  ;;
196esac
197
198output "Adding the Debathena repository to the apt sources"
199output "(This may cause the update manager to claim new upgrades are available."
200output "Ignore them until this script is complete.)"
201if [ -d /etc/apt/sources.list.d ]; then
202  sourceslist=/etc/apt/sources.list.d/debathena.list
203else
204  # dapper is the only "current" platform that doesn't support sources.list.d
205  sourceslist=/etc/apt/sources.list
206fi
207
208if [ ! -e "$sourceslist" ] || ! grep -q debathena "$sourceslist"; then
209  if [ -e "$sourceslist" ]; then
210    echo "" >> $sourceslist
211  fi
212  echo "deb http://debathena.mit.edu/apt $distro debathena debathena-config debathena-system openafs" >> $sourceslist
213  echo "deb-src http://debathena.mit.edu/apt $distro debathena debathena-config debathena-system openafs" >> $sourceslist
214fi
215
216if [ "$ubuntu" = "yes" ]; then
217  output "Making sure the universe repository is enabled"
218  sed -i 's,^# \(deb\(\-src\)* http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu [[:alnum:]]* universe\)$,\1,' /etc/apt/sources.list
219fi
220
221output "Downloading the Debathena archive signing key"
222if ! wget -N http://debathena.mit.edu/apt/debathena-archive-keyring.asc ; then
223  error "Download failed; terminating."
224  exit 1
225fi
226echo "6334cf7272423247f3693a3fef771c8274860b26  ./debathena-archive-keyring.asc" | \
227  sha1sum -c
228apt-key add debathena-archive-keyring.asc
229rm ./debathena-archive-keyring.asc
230
231apt-get update
232
233modules_want=$(dpkg-query -W -f '${Source}\t${Package}\n' 'linux-image-*' | \
234 sed -nre 's/^linux-(meta|latest[^\t]*)\tlinux-image-(.*)$/openafs-modules-\2/p')
235modules=
236for m in $modules_want; do
237  aptitude show $m > /dev/null && modules="$modules $m"
238done
239
240if [ -z "$modules" ]; then
241  error "An OpenAFS modules metapackage for your kernel is not available."
242  error "Please use the manual installation instructions at"
243  error "http://debathena.mit.edu/install"
244  error "You will need to compile your own AFS modules as described at:"
245  error "http://debathena.mit.edu/troubleshooting#openafs-custom"
246  exit 1
247fi
248
249output "Installing OpenAFS kernel metapackage"
250apt-get -y install $modules
251
252# Use the noninteractive frontend to install the main package.  This
253# is so that AFS and Zephyr don't ask questions of the user which
254# debathena packages will later stomp on anyway.
255output "Installing main Debathena metapackage $mainpackage"
256
257DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive aptitude -y install "$mainpackage"
258
259# Use the default front end and allow questions to be asked; otherwise
260# Java will fail to install since it has to present its license.
261if [ yes = "$csoft" ]; then
262  output "Installing debathena-extra-software"
263  DEBIAN_PRIORITY=critical aptitude -y install debathena-extra-software
264fi
265if [ yes = "$tsoft" ]; then
266  output "Installing debathena-thirdparty"
267  DEBIAN_PRIORITY=critical aptitude -y install debathena-thirdparty
268fi
269
270# Post-install cleanup for cluster systems.
271if [ cluster = "$category" ] ; then
272  # Force an /etc/adjtime entry so there's no confusion about whether the
273  # hardware clock is UTC or local.
274  echo "Setting hardware clock to UTC."
275  hwclock --systohc --utc
276fi
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