source: trunk/third/gcc/rtl.def @ 8834

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1/* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
2   Register Transfer Expressions (rtx's) that make up the
3   Register Transfer Language (rtl) used in the Back End of the GNU compiler.
4   Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6This file is part of GNU CC.
7
8GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11any later version.
12
13GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
20the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
22
23
24/* Expression definitions and descriptions for all targets are in this file.
25   Some will not be used for some targets.
26
27   The fields in the cpp macro call "DEF_RTL_EXPR()"
28   are used to create declarations in the C source of the compiler.
29
30   The fields are:
31
32   1.  The internal name of the rtx used in the C source.
33   It is a tag in the enumeration "enum rtx_code" defined in "rtl.h".
34   By convention these are in UPPER_CASE.
35
36   2.  The name of the rtx in the external ASCII format read by
37   read_rtx(), and printed by print_rtx().
38   These names are stored in rtx_name[].
39   By convention these are the internal (field 1) names in lower_case.
40
41   3.  The print format, and type of each rtx->fld[] (field) in this rtx.
42   These formats are stored in rtx_format[].
43   The meaning of the formats is documented in front of this array in rtl.c
44   
45   4.  The class of the rtx.  These are stored in rtx_class and are accessed
46   via the GET_RTX_CLASS macro.  They are defined as follows:
47
48     "o" an rtx code that can be used to represent an object (e.g, REG, MEM)
49     "<" an rtx code for a comparison (e.g, EQ, NE, LT)
50     "1" an rtx code for a unary arithmetic expression (e.g, NEG, NOT)
51     "c" an rtx code for a commutative binary operation (e.g,, PLUS, MULT)
52     "3" an rtx code for a non-bitfield three input operation (IF_THEN_ELSE)
53     "2" an rtx code for a non-commutative binary operation (e.g., MINUS, DIV)
54     "b" an rtx code for a bit-field operation (ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT)
55     "i" an rtx code for a machine insn (INSN, JUMP_INSN, CALL_INSN)
56     "m" an rtx code for something that matches in insns (e.g, MATCH_DUP)
57     "x" everything else
58     
59   */
60
61/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
62   Expressions (and "meta" expressions) used for structuring the
63   rtl representation of a program.
64   --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
65
66/* an expression code name unknown to the reader */
67DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNKNOWN, "UnKnown", "*", 'x')
68
69/* (NIL) is used by rtl reader and printer to represent a null pointer.  */
70
71DEF_RTL_EXPR(NIL, "nil", "*", 'x')
72
73/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
74   Expressions used in constructing lists.
75   --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
76
77/* a linked list of expressions */
78DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXPR_LIST, "expr_list", "ee", 'x')
79
80/* a linked list of instructions.
81   The insns are represented in print by their uids.  */
82DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN_LIST, "insn_list", "ue", 'x')
83
84/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
85   Expression types for machine descriptions.
86   These do not appear in actual rtl code in the compiler.
87   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
88
89/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
90   Means use the function named by the second arg (the string)
91   as a predicate; if matched, store the structure that was matched
92   in the operand table at index specified by the first arg (the integer).
93   If the second arg is the null string, the structure is just stored.
94
95   A third string argument indicates to the register allocator restrictions
96   on where the operand can be allocated.
97
98   If the target needs no restriction on any instruction this field should
99   be the null string.
100
101   The string is prepended by:
102   '=' to indicate the operand is only written to.
103   '+' to indicate the operand is both read and written to.
104
105   Each character in the string represents an allocatable class for an operand.
106   'g' indicates the operand can be any valid class.
107   'i' indicates the operand can be immediate (in the instruction) data.
108   'r' indicates the operand can be in a register.
109   'm' indicates the operand can be in memory.
110   'o' a subset of the 'm' class.  Those memory addressing modes that
111       can be offset at compile time (have a constant added to them).
112
113   Other characters indicate target dependent operand classes and
114   are described in each target's machine description.
115
116   For instructions with more than one operand, sets of classes can be
117   separated by a comma to indicate the appropriate multi-operand constraints.
118   There must be a 1 to 1 correspondence between these sets of classes in
119   all operands for an instruction.
120   */
121DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERAND, "match_operand", "iss", 'm')
122
123/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
124   Means match a SCRATCH or a register.  When used to generate rtl, a
125   SCRATCH is generated.  As for MATCH_OPERAND, the mode specifies
126   the desired mode and the first argument is the operand number.
127   The second argument is the constraint.  */
128DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_SCRATCH, "match_scratch", "is", 'm')
129
130/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
131   Means match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
132   at the index specified by the argument.  */
133DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_DUP, "match_dup", "i", 'm')
134
135/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
136   Means apply a predicate, AND match recursively the operands of the rtx.
137   Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
138   Operand 1 is a predicate to apply (as a string, a function name).
139   Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match
140   one subexpression of the rtx this construct is matching.  */
141DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERATOR, "match_operator", "isE", 'm')
142
143/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
144   Means to match a PARALLEL of arbitrary length.  The predicate is applied
145   to the PARALLEL and the initial expressions in the PARALLEL are matched.
146   Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
147   Operand 1 is a predicate to apply to the PARALLEL.
148   Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match the
149   corresponding element in the PARALLEL.  */
150DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PARALLEL, "match_parallel", "isE", 'm')
151
152/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
153   Means match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
154   at the index specified by the argument.  For MATCH_OPERATOR.  */
155DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OP_DUP, "match_op_dup", "iE", 'm')
156
157/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
158   Means match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
159   at the index specified by the argument.  For MATCH_PARALLEL.  */
160DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PAR_DUP, "match_par_dup", "iE", 'm')
161
162/* Appears only in machine descriptions.
163   Defines the pattern for one kind of instruction.
164   Operand:
165   0: names this instruction.
166      If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
167      machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
168      the tree to rtl expander.
169   1: is the pattern.
170   2: is a string which is a C expression
171      giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
172      A null string means no extra condition.
173   3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
174      If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
175      C code to run to decide on a template to use.  Otherwise, it is the
176      template to use.
177   4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
178     */
179DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN, "define_insn", "sEssV", 'x')
180
181/* Definition of a peephole optimization.
182   1st operand: vector of insn patterns to match
183   2nd operand: C expression that must be true
184   3rd operand: template or C code to produce assembler output.
185   4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
186     */
187DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, "define_peephole", "EssV", 'x')
188
189/* Definition of a split operation.
190   1st operand: insn pattern to match
191   2nd operand: C expression that must be true
192   3rd operand: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
193   4th operand: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
194        insns.  This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
195        elements of `recog_operand' for use by the vector of insn-patterns.
196        (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_operand').   */
197DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPLIT, "define_split", "EsES", 'x')
198
199/* Definition of a combiner pattern.
200   Operands not defined yet.  */
201DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_COMBINE, "define_combine", "Ess", 'x')
202
203/* Define how to generate multiple insns for a standard insn name.
204   1st operand: the insn name.
205   2nd operand: vector of insn-patterns.
206        Use match_operand to substitute an element of `recog_operand'.
207   3rd operand: C expression that must be true for this to be available.
208        This may not test any operands.
209   4th operand: Extra C code to execute before generating the insns.
210        This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
211        elements of `recog_operand' for use by the vector of insn-patterns.
212        (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_operand').  */
213DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_EXPAND, "define_expand", "sEss", 'x')
214   
215/* Define a requirement for delay slots.
216   1st operand: Condition involving insn attributes that, if true,
217                indicates that the insn requires the number of delay slots
218                shown.
219   2nd operand: Vector whose length is the three times the number of delay
220                slots required.
221                Each entry gives three conditions, each involving attributes.
222                The first must be true for an insn to occupy that delay slot
223                location.  The second is true for all insns that can be
224                annulled if the branch is true and the third is true for all
225                insns that can be annulled if the branch is false.
226
227   Multiple DEFINE_DELAYs may be present.  They indicate differing
228   requirements for delay slots.  */
229DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_DELAY, "define_delay", "eE", 'x')
230
231/* Define a set of insns that requires a function unit.  This means that
232   these insns produce their result after a delay and that there may be
233   restrictions on the number of insns of this type that can be scheduled
234   simultaneously.
235
236   More than one DEFINE_FUNCTION_UNIT can be specified for a function unit.
237   Each gives a set of operations and associated delays.  The first three
238   operands must be the same for each operation for the same function unit.
239
240   All delays are specified in cycles.
241
242   1st operand: Name of function unit (mostly for documentation)
243   2nd operand: Number of identical function units in CPU
244   3rd operand: Total number of simultaneous insns that can execute on this
245                function unit; 0 if unlimited.
246   4th operand: Condition involving insn attribute, that, if true, specifies
247                those insns that this expression applies to.
248   5th operand: Constant delay after which insn result will be
249                available.
250   6th operand: Delay until next insn can be scheduled on the function unit
251                executing this operation.  The meaning depends on whether or
252                not the next operand is supplied.
253   7th operand: If this operand is not specified, the 6th operand gives the
254                number of cycles after the instruction matching the 4th
255                operand begins using the function unit until a subsequent
256                insn can begin.  A value of zero should be used for a
257                unit with no issue constraints.  If only one operation can
258                be executed a time and the unit is busy for the entire time,
259                the 3rd operand should be specified as 1, the 6th operand
260                sould be specified as 0, and the 7th operand should not
261                be specified.
262
263                If this operand is specified, it is a list of attribute
264                expressions.  If an insn for which any of these expressions
265                is true is currently executing on the function unit, the
266                issue delay will be given by the 6th operand.  Otherwise,
267                the insn can be immediately scheduled (subject to the limit
268                on the number of simultaneous operations executing on the
269                unit.)  */
270DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_FUNCTION_UNIT, "define_function_unit", "siieiiV", 'x')
271
272/* Define attribute computation for `asm' instructions.  */
273DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ASM_ATTRIBUTES, "define_asm_attributes", "V", 'x' )
274
275/* SEQUENCE appears in the result of a `gen_...' function
276   for a DEFINE_EXPAND that wants to make several insns.
277   Its elements are the bodies of the insns that should be made.
278   `emit_insn' takes the SEQUENCE apart and makes separate insns.  */
279DEF_RTL_EXPR(SEQUENCE, "sequence", "E", 'x')
280
281/* Refers to the address of its argument.
282   This appears only in machine descriptions, indicating that
283   any expression that would be acceptable as the operand of MEM
284   should be matched.  */
285DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDRESS, "address", "e", 'm')
286
287/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
288   Expressions used for insn attributes.  These also do not appear in
289   actual rtl code in the compiler.
290   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
291
292/* Definition of an insn attribute.
293   1st operand: name of the attribute
294   2nd operand: comma-separated list of possible attribute values
295   3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute. */
296DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ATTR, "define_attr", "sse", 'x')
297
298/* Marker for the name of an attribute. */
299DEF_RTL_EXPR(ATTR, "attr", "s", 'x')
300
301/* For use in the last (optional) operand of DEFINE_INSN or DEFINE_PEEPHOLE and
302   in DEFINE_ASM_INSN to specify an attribute to assign to insns matching that
303   pattern.
304
305   (set_attr "name" "value") is equivalent to
306   (set (attr "name") (const_string "value"))  */
307DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR, "set_attr", "ss", 'x')
308
309/* In the last operand of DEFINE_INSN and DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, this can be used to
310   specify that attribute values are to be assigned according to the
311   alternative matched.
312
313   The following three expressions are equivalent:
314
315   (set (attr "att") (cond [(eq_attrq "alternative" "1") (const_string "a1")
316                            (eq_attrq "alternative" "2") (const_string "a2")]
317                           (const_string "a3")))
318   (set_attr_alternative "att" [(const_string "a1") (const_string "a2")
319                                 (const_string "a3")])
320   (set_attr "att" "a1,a2,a3")
321 */
322DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR_ALTERNATIVE, "set_attr_alternative", "sE", 'x')
323
324/* A conditional expression true if the value of the specified attribute of
325   the current insn equals the specified value.  The first operand is the
326   attribute name and the second is the comparison value.  */
327DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR, "eq_attr", "ss", 'x')
328
329/* A conditional expression which is true if the specified flag is
330   true for the insn being scheduled in reorg.
331
332   genattr.c defines the following flags which can be tested by
333   (attr_flag "foo") expressions in eligible_for_delay.
334
335   forward, backward, very_likely, likely, very_unlikely, and unlikely.  */
336
337DEF_RTL_EXPR (ATTR_FLAG, "attr_flag", "s", 'x')
338
339/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
340   Expression types used for things in the instruction chain.
341
342   All formats must start with "iuu" to handle the chain.
343   Each insn expression holds an rtl instruction and its semantics
344   during back-end processing.
345   See macros's in "rtl.h" for the meaning of each rtx->fld[].
346
347   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
348
349/* An instruction that cannot jump.  */
350DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN, "insn", "iuueiee", 'i')
351
352/* An instruction that can possibly jump.
353   Fields ( rtx->fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's.  */
354DEF_RTL_EXPR(JUMP_INSN, "jump_insn", "iuueiee0", 'i')
355
356/* An instruction that can possibly call a subroutine
357   but which will not change which instruction comes next
358   in the current function.
359   Field ( rtx->fld[7] ) is CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
360   All other fields ( rtx->fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's.  */
361DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL_INSN, "call_insn", "iuueieee", 'i')
362
363/* A marker that indicates that control will not flow through.  */
364DEF_RTL_EXPR(BARRIER, "barrier", "iuu", 'x')
365
366/* Holds a label that is followed by instructions.
367   Operand:
368   3: is a number that is unique in the entire compilation.
369   4: is the user-given name of the label, if any.
370   5: is used in jump.c for the use-count of the label.
371   and in flow.c to point to the chain of label_ref's to this label.  */
372DEF_RTL_EXPR(CODE_LABEL, "code_label", "iuuis0", 'x')
373     
374/* Say where in the code a source line starts, for symbol table's sake.
375   Contains a filename and a line number.  Line numbers <= 0 are special:
376   0 is used in a dummy placed at the front of every function
377      just so there will never be a need to delete the first insn;
378   -1 indicates a dummy; insns to be deleted by flow analysis and combining
379      are really changed to NOTEs with a number of -1.
380   -2 means beginning of a name binding contour; output N_LBRAC.
381   -3 means end of a contour; output N_RBRAC.  */
382DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOTE, "note", "iuusn", 'x')
383
384/* INLINE_HEADER is use by inline function machinery.  The information
385   it contains helps to build the mapping function between the rtx's of
386   the function to be inlined and the current function being expanded.  */
387
388DEF_RTL_EXPR(INLINE_HEADER, "inline_header", "iuuuiiiiiieeiiEe", 'x')
389
390/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
391   Top level constituents of INSN, JUMP_INSN and CALL_INSN.
392   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
393   
394/* Several operations to be done in parallel.  */
395DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARALLEL, "parallel", "E", 'x')
396
397/* A string that is passed through to the assembler as input.
398     One can obviously pass comments through by using the
399     assembler comment syntax.
400     These occur in an insn all by themselves as the PATTERN.
401     They also appear inside an ASM_OPERANDS
402     as a convenient way to hold a string.  */
403DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_INPUT, "asm_input", "s", 'x')
404
405/* An assembler instruction with operands.
406   1st operand is the instruction template.
407   2nd operand is the constraint for the output.
408   3rd operand is the number of the output this expression refers to.
409     When an insn stores more than one value, a separate ASM_OPERANDS
410     is made for each output; this integer distinguishes them.
411   4th is a vector of values of input operands.
412   5th is a vector of modes and constraints for the input operands.
413     Each element is an ASM_INPUT containing a constraint string
414     and whose mode indicates the mode of the input operand.
415   6th is the name of the containing source file.
416   7th is the source line number.  */
417DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_OPERANDS, "asm_operands", "ssiEEsi", 'x')
418
419/* A machine-specific operation.
420   1st operand is a vector of operands being used by the operation so that
421     any needed reloads can be done.
422   2nd operand is a unique value saying which of a number of machine-specific
423     operations is to be performed.
424   (Note that the vector must be the first operand because of the way that
425   genrecog.c record positions within an insn.)
426   This can occur all by itself in a PATTERN, as a component of a PARALLEL,
427   or inside an expression.  */
428DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC, "unspec", "Ei", 'x')
429
430/* Similar, but a volatile operation and one which may trap.  */
431DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC_VOLATILE, "unspec_volatile", "Ei", 'x')
432
433/* Vector of addresses, stored as full words.  */
434/* Each element is a LABEL_REF to a CODE_LABEL whose address we want.  */
435DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_VEC, "addr_vec", "E", 'x')
436
437/* Vector of address differences X0 - BASE, X1 - BASE, ...
438   First operand is BASE; the vector contains the X's.
439   The machine mode of this rtx says how much space to leave
440   for each difference.  */
441DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_DIFF_VEC, "addr_diff_vec", "eE", 'x')
442
443/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
444   At the top level of an instruction (perhaps under PARALLEL).
445   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
446
447/* Assignment.
448   Operand 1 is the location (REG, MEM, PC, CC0 or whatever) assigned to.
449   Operand 2 is the value stored there.
450   ALL assignment must use SET.
451   Instructions that do multiple assignments must use multiple SET,
452   under PARALLEL.  */
453DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET, "set", "ee", 'x')
454
455/* Indicate something is used in a way that we don't want to explain.
456   For example, subroutine calls will use the register
457   in which the static chain is passed.  */
458DEF_RTL_EXPR(USE, "use", "e", 'x')
459
460/* Indicate something is clobbered in a way that we don't want to explain.
461   For example, subroutine calls will clobber some physical registers
462   (the ones that are by convention not saved).  */
463DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLOBBER, "clobber", "e", 'x')
464
465/* Call a subroutine.
466   Operand 1 is the address to call.
467   Operand 2 is the number of arguments.  */
468
469DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL, "call", "ee", 'x')
470
471/* Return from a subroutine.  */
472
473DEF_RTL_EXPR(RETURN, "return", "", 'x')
474
475/* Conditional trap.
476   Operand 1 is the condition.
477   Operand 2 is the trap code.
478   For an unconditional trap, make the condition (const_int 1).  */
479DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRAP_IF, "trap_if", "ei", 'x')
480
481/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
482   Primitive values for use in expressions.
483   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
484
485/* numeric integer constant */
486DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_INT, "const_int", "w", 'o')
487
488/* numeric double constant.
489   Operand 0 is the MEM that stores this constant in memory,
490   or various other things (see comments at immed_double_const in varasm.c).
491   Operand 1 is a chain of all CONST_DOUBLEs in use in the current function.
492   Remaining operands hold the actual value.
493   The number of operands may be more than 2 if cross-compiling;
494   see init_rtl.  */
495DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_DOUBLE, "const_double", "e0ww", 'o')
496
497/* String constant.  Used only for attributes right now.  */
498DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_STRING, "const_string", "s", 'o')
499
500/* This is used to encapsulate an expression whose value is constant
501   (such as the sum of a SYMBOL_REF and a CONST_INT) so that it will be
502   recognized as a constant operand rather than by arithmetic instructions.  */
503
504DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST, "const", "e", 'o')
505
506/* program counter.  Ordinary jumps are represented
507   by a SET whose first operand is (PC).  */
508DEF_RTL_EXPR(PC, "pc", "", 'o')
509
510/* A register.  The "operand" is the register number, accessed
511   with the REGNO macro.  If this number is less than FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
512   than a hardware register is being referred to.  */
513DEF_RTL_EXPR(REG, "reg", "i", 'o')
514
515/* A scratch register.  This represents a register used only within a
516   single insn.  It will be turned into a REG during register allocation
517   or reload unless the constraint indicates that the register won't be
518   needed, in which case it can remain a SCRATCH.  This code is
519   marked as having one operand so it can be turned into a REG.  */
520DEF_RTL_EXPR(SCRATCH, "scratch", "0", 'o')
521
522/* One word of a multi-word value.
523   The first operand is the complete value; the second says which word.
524   The WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN flag controls whether word number 0
525   (as numbered in a SUBREG) is the most or least significant word.
526
527   This is also used to refer to a value in a different machine mode.
528   For example, it can be used to refer to a SImode value as if it were
529   Qimode, or vice versa.  Then the word number is always 0.  */
530DEF_RTL_EXPR(SUBREG, "subreg", "ei", 'x')
531
532/* This one-argument rtx is used for move instructions
533   that are guaranteed to alter only the low part of a destination.
534   Thus, (SET (SUBREG:HI (REG...)) (MEM:HI ...))
535   has an unspecified effect on the high part of REG,
536   but (SET (STRICT_LOW_PART (SUBREG:HI (REG...))) (MEM:HI ...))
537   is guaranteed to alter only the bits of REG that are in HImode.
538
539   The actual instruction used is probably the same in both cases,
540   but the register constraints may be tighter when STRICT_LOW_PART
541   is in use.  */
542
543DEF_RTL_EXPR(STRICT_LOW_PART, "strict_low_part", "e", 'x')
544
545/* (CONCAT a b) represents the virtual concatenation of a and b
546   to make a value that has as many bits as a and b put together.
547   This is used for complex values.  Normally it appears only
548   in DECL_RTLs and during RTL generation, but not in the insn chain.  */
549DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCAT, "concat", "ee", 'o')
550
551/* A memory location; operand is the address.
552   Can be nested inside a VOLATILE.  */
553DEF_RTL_EXPR(MEM, "mem", "e", 'o')
554
555/* Reference to an assembler label in the code for this function.
556   The operand is a CODE_LABEL found in the insn chain.
557   The unprinted fields 1 and 2 are used in flow.c for the
558   LABEL_NEXTREF and CONTAINING_INSN.  */
559DEF_RTL_EXPR(LABEL_REF, "label_ref", "u00", 'o')
560
561/* Reference to a named label: the string that is the first operand,
562   with `_' added implicitly in front.
563   Exception: if the first character explicitly given is `*',
564   to give it to the assembler, remove the `*' and do not add `_'.  */
565DEF_RTL_EXPR(SYMBOL_REF, "symbol_ref", "s", 'o')
566
567/* The condition code register is represented, in our imagination,
568   as a register holding a value that can be compared to zero.
569   In fact, the machine has already compared them and recorded the
570   results; but instructions that look at the condition code
571   pretend to be looking at the entire value and comparing it.  */
572DEF_RTL_EXPR(CC0, "cc0", "", 'o')
573
574/* =====================================================================
575   A QUEUED expression really points to a member of the queue of instructions
576   to be output later for postincrement/postdecrement.
577   QUEUED expressions never become part of instructions.
578   When a QUEUED expression would be put into an instruction,
579   instead either the incremented variable or a copy of its previous
580   value is used.
581   
582   Operands are:
583   0. the variable to be incremented (a REG rtx).
584   1. the incrementing instruction, or 0 if it hasn't been output yet.
585   2. A REG rtx for a copy of the old value of the variable, or 0 if none yet.
586   3. the body to use for the incrementing instruction
587   4. the next QUEUED expression in the queue.
588   ====================================================================== */
589
590DEF_RTL_EXPR(QUEUED, "queued", "eeeee", 'x')
591
592/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
593   Expressions for operators in an rtl pattern
594   ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
595
596/* if_then_else.  This is used in representing ordinary
597   conditional jump instructions.
598     Operand:
599     0:  condition
600     1:  then expr
601     2:  else expr */
602DEF_RTL_EXPR(IF_THEN_ELSE, "if_then_else", "eee", '3')
603
604/* General conditional. The first operand is a vector composed of pairs of
605   expressions.  The first element of each pair is evaluated, in turn.
606   The value of the conditional is the second expression of the first pair
607   whose first expression evaluates non-zero.  If none of the expressions is
608   true, the second operand will be used as the value of the conditional.
609
610   This should be replaced with use of IF_THEN_ELSE.  */
611DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND, "cond", "Ee", 'x')
612
613/* Comparison, produces a condition code result.  */
614DEF_RTL_EXPR(COMPARE, "compare", "ee", '2')
615
616/* plus */
617DEF_RTL_EXPR(PLUS, "plus", "ee", 'c')
618
619/* Operand 0 minus operand 1.  */
620DEF_RTL_EXPR(MINUS, "minus", "ee", '2')
621
622/* Minus operand 0.  */
623DEF_RTL_EXPR(NEG, "neg", "e", '1')
624
625DEF_RTL_EXPR(MULT, "mult", "ee", 'c')
626
627/* Operand 0 divided by operand 1.  */
628DEF_RTL_EXPR(DIV, "div", "ee", '2')
629/* Remainder of operand 0 divided by operand 1.  */
630DEF_RTL_EXPR(MOD, "mod", "ee", '2')
631
632/* Unsigned divide and remainder.  */
633DEF_RTL_EXPR(UDIV, "udiv", "ee", '2')
634DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMOD, "umod", "ee", '2')
635
636/* Bitwise operations.  */
637DEF_RTL_EXPR(AND, "and", "ee", 'c')
638
639DEF_RTL_EXPR(IOR, "ior", "ee", 'c')
640
641DEF_RTL_EXPR(XOR, "xor", "ee", 'c')
642
643DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOT, "not", "e", '1')
644
645/* Operand:
646     0:  value to be shifted.
647     1:  number of bits.  */
648DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFT, "ashift", "ee", '2')
649DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATE, "rotate", "ee", '2')
650
651/* Right shift operations, for machines where these are not the same
652   as left shifting with a negative argument.  */
653
654DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFTRT, "ashiftrt", "ee", '2')
655DEF_RTL_EXPR(LSHIFTRT, "lshiftrt", "ee", '2')
656DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATERT, "rotatert", "ee", '2')
657
658/* Minimum and maximum values of two operands.  We need both signed and
659   unsigned forms.  (We cannot use MIN for SMIN because it conflicts
660   with a macro of the same name.) */
661
662DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMIN, "smin", "ee", 'c')
663DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMAX, "smax", "ee", 'c')
664DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMIN, "umin", "ee", 'c')
665DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMAX, "umax", "ee", 'c')
666
667/* These unary operations are used to represent incrementation
668   and decrementation as they occur in memory addresses.
669   The amount of increment or decrement are not represented
670   because they can be understood from the machine-mode of the
671   containing MEM.  These operations exist in only two cases:
672   1. pushes onto the stack.
673   2. created automatically by the life_analysis pass in flow.c.  */
674DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_DEC, "pre_dec", "e", 'x')
675DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_INC, "pre_inc", "e", 'x')
676DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_DEC, "post_dec", "e", 'x')
677DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_INC, "post_inc", "e", 'x')
678
679/* Comparison operations.  The ordered comparisons exist in two
680   flavors, signed and unsigned.  */
681DEF_RTL_EXPR(NE, "ne", "ee", '<')
682DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ, "eq", "ee", '<')
683DEF_RTL_EXPR(GE, "ge", "ee", '<')
684DEF_RTL_EXPR(GT, "gt", "ee", '<')
685DEF_RTL_EXPR(LE, "le", "ee", '<')
686DEF_RTL_EXPR(LT, "lt", "ee", '<')
687DEF_RTL_EXPR(GEU, "geu", "ee", '<')
688DEF_RTL_EXPR(GTU, "gtu", "ee", '<')
689DEF_RTL_EXPR(LEU, "leu", "ee", '<')
690DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTU, "ltu", "ee", '<')
691
692/* Represents the result of sign-extending the sole operand.
693   The machine modes of the operand and of the SIGN_EXTEND expression
694   determine how much sign-extension is going on.  */
695DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTEND, "sign_extend", "e", '1')
696
697/* Similar for zero-extension (such as unsigned short to int).  */
698DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTEND, "zero_extend", "e", '1')
699
700/* Similar but here the operand has a wider mode.  */
701DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRUNCATE, "truncate", "e", '1')
702
703/* Similar for extending floating-point values (such as SFmode to DFmode).  */
704DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_EXTEND, "float_extend", "e", '1')
705DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_TRUNCATE, "float_truncate", "e", '1')
706
707/* Conversion of fixed point operand to floating point value.  */
708DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT, "float", "e", '1')
709
710/* With fixed-point machine mode:
711   Conversion of floating point operand to fixed point value.
712   Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.
713   With floating-point machine mode (and operand with same mode):
714   Operand is rounded toward zero to produce an integer value
715   represented in floating point.  */
716DEF_RTL_EXPR(FIX, "fix", "e", '1')
717
718/* Conversion of unsigned fixed point operand to floating point value.  */
719DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FLOAT, "unsigned_float", "e", '1')
720
721/* With fixed-point machine mode:
722   Conversion of floating point operand to *unsigned* fixed point value.
723   Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.  */
724DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FIX, "unsigned_fix", "e", '1')
725
726/* Absolute value */
727DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABS, "abs", "e", '1')
728
729/* Square root */
730DEF_RTL_EXPR(SQRT, "sqrt", "e", '1')
731
732/* Find first bit that is set.
733   Value is 1 + number of trailing zeros in the arg.,
734   or 0 if arg is 0.  */
735DEF_RTL_EXPR(FFS, "ffs", "e", '1')
736
737/* Reference to a signed bit-field of specified size and position.
738   Operand 0 is the memory unit (usually SImode or QImode) which
739   contains the field's first bit.  Operand 1 is the width, in bits.
740   Operand 2 is the number of bits in the memory unit before the
741   first bit of this field.
742   If BITS_BIG_ENDIAN is defined, the first bit is the msb and
743   operand 2 counts from the msb of the memory unit.
744   Otherwise, the first bit is the lsb and operand 2 counts from
745   the lsb of the memory unit.  */
746DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTRACT, "sign_extract", "eee", 'b')
747
748/* Similar for unsigned bit-field.  */
749DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTRACT, "zero_extract", "eee", 'b')
750
751/* For RISC machines.  These save memory when splitting insns.  */
752
753/* HIGH are the high-order bits of a constant expression.  */
754DEF_RTL_EXPR(HIGH, "high", "e", 'o')
755
756/* LO_SUM is the sum of a register and the low-order bits
757   of a constant expression.  */
758DEF_RTL_EXPR(LO_SUM, "lo_sum", "ee", 'o')
759
760/*
761Local variables:
762mode:c
763version-control: t
764End:
765*/
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